U0155 Code: Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Control (IPC) Module

Reviewed by

Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician

Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

Written by CarParts.com Research Team - Updated on December 19th, 2024

Reading Time: 4 minutes
Summary
  • Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) U0155 stands for “Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Control (IPC) Module.” This means one or more modules (computers) on the vehicle have lost communication with the Instrument Panel Control (IPC) module.
  • Common causes of the U0155 code include a dead battery, a damaged instrument cluster, and instrument cluster circuit issues.
  • Symptoms of the U0155 code include instrument cluster performance problems and all or no indicator lights turned on in the instrument panel cluster.

Code U0155 is one of many trouble codes that can be logged and retrieved from the OBD system. Here is some helpful information that can help you understand what getting this code may mean for your vehicle.

What Does the U0155 Code Mean?

Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) U0155 stands for “Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Control (IPC) Module.” This code is logged when one or more modules (computers) on the vehicle have lost communication with the Instrument Panel Control (IPC) module.

Code U0155 logs when the instrument cluster does not receive or transmit messages on the bus.

The instrument cluster communicates with other modules on the vehicle over a data bus. All of a vehicle’s computers share and receive information over the bus.

Without the data bus, control modules cannot exchange information, and the scan tool may not be able to get information from the vehicle, depending on which circuit is affected. Code U0155 logs when the instrument cluster does not receive or transmit messages on the bus.

Depending on the severity of the problem, related error codes might also be stored with this DTC. Code U0155 is very similar to error codes U0100 and U0300.

A Closer Look at U Series Codes

U series codes like this one relate to the network. P series codes are powertrain (Engine/Transmission) related, and C series codes are chassis related (brakes, suspension, etc.).

A network bus is an “information highway” that provides constant communication between vehicle modules, and each module only uses the information it needs from the bus.

High speed CAN bus and low speed CAN bus diagram | Image Source: Richard McCuistian.

Every modern vehicle has at least two network buses that communicate at different speeds, and various automakers describe their lower speed buses using different abbreviations. For just a few examples of the slower network bus designations, GM calls its older bus a Class 2 line. Ford has an SCP bus. Chrysler has CCD and PCI buses. Some of the older buses have just one wire carrying the information, but most buses require two wires.

Pro Tips are nuggets of information direct from ASE-certified automobile technicians working with CarParts.com, which may include unique, personal insights based on their years of experience working in the automotive industry. These can help you make more informed decisions about your car.

Pro Tip: Older vehicle buses by different automakers have many different abbreviations and some of those older buses are still used, but the most commonly used buses on newer vehicles is the CAN bus, which comes in several different speeds. CAN buses always have two wires.

Different network bus lines communicate at different speeds and with different protocols, and some platforms will have a module (sometimes called a “gateway” module) that decodes and exchanges data from modules on different bus lines, depending on necessity and application.

When one or more modules stops talking on any of the networks, a U series code is stored. That’s what U0155 and similar codes are about. A module can be shorted, inoperative, babbling, damaged, or there may be wiring issues. There can be many reasons the module can stop communicating.

Note: The definition of code U0155 may be different depending on the vehicle manufacturer. Consult the appropriate repair manual or repair database for the exact code definition.

What are the Common Causes of the U0155 Code?

  • Dead battery
  • Damaged instrument cluster
  • Instrument cluster circuit issues
  • Data  bus problems

What are the Common Symptoms of the U0155 Code?

  • Illuminated check engine light
  • Instrument cluster performance problems
  • All indicator lights turned on in the instrument panel cluster
  • No indicator lights turned on in the instrument panel cluster

How to Diagnose the U0155 Code

Different makes and models can set the error code U0155. But this does not mean that there is a one-size-fits-all approach to diagnosing its underlying cause. The steps for troubleshooting this code will vary depending on your specific vehicle.

Check out the video below to get an idea of what the diagnostic process for this code might involve:

How to Fix the U0155 Code

Code U0155 shares similar triggers and symptoms with other trouble codes. However, the appropriate diagnostic and repair procedure will depend on the specifications of your vehicle. If you’re unfamiliar with auto repair, it’s best to leave the job to a mechanic.

If you’re considering troubleshooting this code on your own, it’s a good idea to refresh your automotive knowledge before attempting any fixes. Always consult a vehicle-specific repair manual or an online repair database to learn the appropriate diagnostic procedures for this code.

Where to Get a New Instrument Cluster for Your Vehicle

Driving with a malfunctioning instrument panel is like driving with your eyes closed because you won’t know what’s going on with your vehicle. Don’t waste time going through each auto parts store in your area to find what you’re looking for, and simply shop with CarParts.com instead.

Find a direct-fit instrument cluster from the comfort of your home when you shop from our website. Simply enter your vehicle’s year, make, and model into our vehicle selector to narrow down the catalog to all compatible parts for your ride. You can also place your order using our toll-free hotline. Our round-the-clock customer service representatives are ready to assist you.

With CarParts.com’s fast shipping, you can get your new instrument cluster delivered straight to your doorstep in as fast as two business days. All our products also come with a low-price guarantee, so you’re sure to save on your repairs when you shop with us!

Don’t miss out on the best deals on the market, and shop for a new instrument cluster at CarParts.com today!

About The Authors
Reviewed By Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician

Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

Richard McCuistian has worked for nearly 50 years in the automotive field as a professional technician, an instructor, and a freelance automotive writer for Motor Age, ACtion magazine, Power Stroke Registry, and others. Richard is ASE certified for more than 30 years in 10 categories, including L1 Advanced Engine Performance and Light Vehicle Diesel.

Written By CarParts.com Research Team

Automotive and Tech Writers

The CarParts.com Research Team is composed of experienced automotive and tech writers working with (ASE)-certified automobile technicians and automotive journalists to bring up-to-date, helpful information to car owners in the US. Guided by CarParts.com's thorough editorial process, our team strives to produce guides and resources DIYers and casual car owners can trust.

Any information provided on this Website is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace consultation with a professional mechanic. The accuracy and timeliness of the information may change from the time of publication.

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Published by
CarParts.com Research Team and Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician