To replace the struts on your F-150 this tutorial was tailor-made for you. You will be asked to take off the wheels, remove the strut, finalize the operation as well as carry out a few other steps. You can accomplish this tutorial of 13 chapters in 150 minutes. Take your ratchet and your 18 mm socket and let’s get started!
150 minutes
13
4
$250
Open the hood
Turn your engine off, set the parking brake, pull on the bonnet release handle, open the bonnet.
Measure
Before lifting your vehicle, it is necessary to measure the distance between the centre of your wheel and the wheel arch. This will allow you to achieve an optimal tightening of the silentblock equipped elements in their initial position.
Lift the vehicle
Loosen the stud bolts on the front wheels. Lift the front of your vehicle. Place the vehicle on the axle stands. To be able to replace the struts on your vehicle, you need to remove the wheels to gain complete access to the suspension system. Don’t forget to put the wheels under the vehicle!
Remove the outer tie rod
You can now see your car’s strut, as well as the outer tie rod that need to be taken out in order to change the strut. To do so, we recommend watching the video : “How to replace the outer tie rod Ford F-150?”
Loosen the strut foot
Brush the screw of the strut foot and spray it with penetrating oil. Then, using a breaker bar, a 30mm socket, and a ratchet and 27mm socket, unscrew the strut foot nut. Then remove the screw. You can use a pin punch and a hammer to help you remove it.
Unscrew the strut mount bearing nuts
Brush the 3 screws holding the strut mount bearing and spray it with penetrating oil. You can unscrew the first nut using a 15mm ratchet ring spanner. For the remaining 2, we advise you to go through the engine compartment, and to use a ratchet, an extension, a gimbal and a 15mm socket.
Remove the sway bar end link
The strut is now free. Yet, other elements must be removed in order to extract it. Start by disassociating the sway bar end link from the sway bar. To do so, we recommend watching the video : “How to replace the sway bar link Ford F-150?”
Unscrew the upper control arm ball joint nut
This will give you the necessary leeway to remove the shock absorber foot later on. You must then disengage the upper control arm ball joint of the wheel knuckle. Brush the upper control arm ball joint retainer nut and spray it with penetrating oil.
Tip: to avoid everything rotating when unscrewing, reinsert the outer tie rod into its knuckle without screwing it back in. Then release the ball joint with a breaker bar and a 21mm socket. Then remove the outer tie rod.
Unscrew the nut with a ratchet without removing it completely. Disengage the ball joint from the knuckle hitting it with a hammer.
Remove the strut
Before removing the nut, it is necessary to support the lower control arm with a jack to prevent the wheel knuckle from falling. Once the whole is secured, finish unscrewing the nut.
Lower the wheel knuckle slightly with the jack to disconnect the ball joint, to create the space needed to remove the strut. Using a crowbar, release the strut foot from the control arm. Remove the strut.
Install the new strut
Take your new strut. Then remove the safety tape. Unscrew the 3 nuts holding the strut mount bearing. Insert the strut starting from the top part.
Then loosely screw the 2 outer nuts back on so that there is enough slack for the next operations. Using the jack, lower the wheel knuckle slightly to facilitate the installation of the new strut.
Then insert the strut foot into the lower control arm by levering with a crowbar. You can now insert the screw in the strut foot .
Put the components back in place
You can use a hammer to help you. Then screw the nut back on by hand. Put the outer tie rod back in place. Then screw it back on. Finish tightening using a torque wrench.
Using a wire brush, scrub the knuckle of the wheel knuckle, then apply silicone grease to the flat part that will be in contact with the upper control arm ball joint sleeve. Do not grease the inside of the cone. Reinsert the ball joint, then screw it back in.
You can now complete the tightening of the upper control arm ball joint with a torque wrench. You can now put the sway bar end link back in place, and screw it back in. Finish tightening using a torque wrench.
Finalize the operation
Insert the third nut to hold the strut mount bearing in place. Then screw the three nuts back on with a ratchet until they make contact.
In order not to damage the silent blocks, it is necessary to tighten the front retaining bolts in the “vehicle on the ground” position. Lift the wheel knuckle with the jack until the original measurement between the center of the wheel and the wheel arch is reached. Complete then the tightening of the lower screw with a torque wrench. Tighten the 3 nuts with a torque wrench. Remove the jack.
Put the vehicle back on the ground
Then, you will be able to put the wheels back on your vehicle. During this operation, you will be intervening on the front axle of your car, so it is advisable to perform a wheel alignment afterwards. Put your vehicle back on the ground before properly fixing the wheels in place.
Operation completed!