P2431 Code: Secondary Air Injection System Airflow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank 1

Reviewed by

William Guzenski, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician

Contact Center Manager and Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

Written by CarParts.com Research Team - Updated on September 26th, 2024

Reading Time: 5 minutes
Summary
  • DTC P2431 stands for “Secondary Air Injection System Airflow/ Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Bank 1.” It’s logged when the PCM senses a voltage signal from the air pressure sensor that’s out of the normal range, it’ll trigger the P2431 code.
  • Some common causes of a P2431 code include a bad secondary air injection pump, a faulty one-way check valve, and a defective air control solenoid valve.
  • An illuminated check engine light, stalling, rough idle, hard starting, SAI system noises, and poor engine performance are some of this trouble code’s symptoms.

Your vehicle is composed of many complex systems that work together to ensure your engine runs smoothly. One example installed on many modern vehicles is called a secondary air injection (SAI) system.

P2431 is one of several error codes that’s related to a fault in the SAI system. Know more about it through this article.

What Does the P2431 Code Mean?

Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) P2431 stands for “Secondary Air Injection System Airflow/ Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Bank 1.”

Your vehicle’s SAI system is responsible for providing the air needed during the oxidizing process in the exhaust manifold or inside your ride’s catalytic converter. A typical system uses a pump to pull fresh air in. It then pumps air into each exhaust port through a connecting hose or a manifold. This additional air is needed to help burn up highly rich exhaust emissions that are present when your engine is warming up.

The powertrain control module (PCM) uses an air pressure sensor to monitor the condition of the SAI system.

The powertrain control module (PCM) uses an air pressure sensor to monitor the condition of this system. This sensor is used to monitor pressure in the air control solenoid valve inlet. The valve opens and closes at predefined temperatures and pressures depending on your vehicle manufacturer’s settings.

Like most sensors, the air pressure sensor sends information to the PCM using voltage signals. Once the PCM detects a voltage or signal that’s outside the normal range, it’ll trigger the P2431 code. Bank 1 refers to the bank of cylinders that contain cylinder #1.

Note: The definition of code 2431 might be different depending on the vehicle manufacturer. Consult the appropriate repair manual or repair database for the exact code definition.

What are the Common Causes of the P2431 Code?

  • Bad secondary air injection pump
  • Faulty one-way check valve
  • Defective air control solenoid valve
  • Malfunctioning air pressure sensor
  • Wiring and/or connector issues
  • An issue with the PCM, such as software in need of an update

What are the Common Symptoms of the P2431 Code?

How to Diagnose the P2431 Code

The P2431 code is a generic code that different vehicles can log. However, this does not mean that there’s one solution that’s going to work for all makes and models.

The steps for diagnosing this code can differ depending on the specific vehicle that you own. It’s best to leave the job to a professional if you’re not well-versed in auto repair. But if you’re confident that you can do it yourself, consider checking out this video to get an idea of what the diagnostic process might involve:

How to Fix the P2431 Code

The repair process for the P2431 code varies, depending on the vehicle’s make and model. If you’re an experienced automotive DIYer and you want to fix the issue yourself, we strongly recommend consulting a vehicle-specific repair manual or an online repair database before you get started. Alternatively, you can leave the job to a professional.

Finding Replacement Parts to Clear Code P2431

It’s best to stop driving your vehicle if your vehicle has logged code P2431 because it usually comes with drivability issues. Resolve the code immediately to keep driving without any hassle and prevent related problems.

Whether you need a new secondary air injection pump or air pressure sensor to fix your ride, you can find and order it here at CarParts.com with just a few clicks.

Depending on the part and your vehicle’s year, make, and model, finding the replacement parts you need can take a while if you depend on brick-and-mortar shops. The great news is that shopping online at CarParts.com is a breeze. Simply use the vehicle selector and filters to view the parts that fit your vehicle and needs.

Place your order using our website, or you can also dial our toll-free hotline for further assistance. Check out our catalog today.

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Any information provided on this Website is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace consultation with a professional mechanic. The accuracy and timeliness of the information may change from the time of publication.

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Published by
CarParts.com Research Team and William Guzenski, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician