P0001 Code: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit/Open

Reviewed by

Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician

Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

Written by CarParts.com Research Team - Updated on June 5th, 2024

Reading Time: 4 minutes
Summary
  • Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) P0001 stands for “Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit/Open.” This means that the powertrain control module (PCM) has detected a potential open in the fuel volume control valve (FVCV) circuit.
  • The P0001 can be caused by a malfunctioning fuel volume control valve, circuit issues, and problems with the PCM.
  • Some symptoms of the P0001 code include engine performance problems, the vehicle not starting or going into “limp mode,” and lack of engine power.

OBD-II code P0001 is a generic diagnostic trouble code (DTC) related to a potential malfunction with your vehicle’s fuel regulator control valve or its circuit system.

What does the P0001 Code Mean?

Diagnostic trouble code P0001 stands for “Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit/Open.”

Although P0001 is a generic code, it can pop up on various makes and models. This code indicates that your vehicle’s primary computer or PCM has detected a potential open in the fuel volume control valve (FVCV) circuit.

Note: The definition of OBD code P0001 may vary depending on the vehicle manufacturer. It is best to consult your trusted repair manual or repair database for the exact code definition.

More on FVCV

To understand the code more, let’s discuss more about the FVCV circuit. On common rail (gasoline direct injection or common rail diesel) fuel injection systems, the pressure needed by the fuel injector comes from an engine-driven injection pump. The role of the FVCV is to regulate the fuel volume that comes from the injection pump. Controlled by a solenoid, the PCM can turn the valves on and off, allowing fuel injectors to get enough fuel.

A fuel pressure sensor monitors the performance of your vehicle’s FVCV. Once the PCM detects a fault, particularly an open in the FCVC or its circuit, it will trigger code P0001.

The camshaft typically drives the high pressure fuel pump and the ECM/PCM knows when the pump is stroking up, producing pressure. The fuel volume regulator is a two-wire solenoid with very low resistance (don’t try to jumper it or you’ll burn it out). At any rate, the ECM/PCM controls both the power and ground side of the solenoid, and if either circuit or the solenoid is open, it’ll throw code P0001.

The ECM/PCM controls both the power and ground side of the (fuel volume regulator), and if either circuit or the solenoid is open, it’ll throw code P0001.

Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician
On common rail fuel injection systems, the pressure needed by the fuel injector comes from an engine-driven injection pump.

What are the Possible Causes of the P0001 Code?

There can be several underlying triggers that may cause an open circuit in the FVCV circuit. Here are some of them:

There can be several underlying triggers that may cause an open circuit in the FVCV circuit. Here are some of them: 

  • Malfunctioning fuel volume control valve
  • Circuit issues, such as damaged wiring or poor connections
  • Problem with the PCM
  • Faulty fuel pressure sensor

What are the Common Symptoms of the P0001 Code?

If you encounter the P0001 code, your car may exhibit engine performance problems.

Your vehicle’s check engine light will most likely illuminate because of this code. Aside from that, here are other symptoms to watch for:

  • Engine performance problem
  • Vehicle may not start
  • Vehicle might go on “limp mode
  • Lack of engine power

How to Diagnose the P0001 Code

Diagnosing any OBD-II code like P0001 can be challenging. If you’re not equipped with the DIY automotive repair skills, it is best to take your car to an auto repair shop for proper diagnosis.

However, if you are an automotive DIYer and you’re willing to take on the challenge, here is a video you can watch to help you understand the code better:

How to Fix the P0001 Code

There is no universal fix for any OBD-II code, including P0001. Again, if you’re not well-versed with automotive repair, the safest option is to bring your car to an auto repair shop. Remember that although this code is generic, diagnostic and repair procedures may vary depending on a car’s make and model. For example, repair steps for P0001 in a Suzuki may differ from the repair steps for P0001 in a BMW.

If you’re determined to fix this code yourself, and you have the DIY repair skills to do so, consult online repair guides and manuals to help you identify the repair procedure compatible with your vehicle. To help you with the repair, you may also opt to get an ALLDATA single-vehicle subscription.

Where to Get Fuel System Parts to Fix the P0001 Code

Fuel system issues can affect any vehicle一including yours. You’re bound to deal with poor engine performance if you fail to resolve these issues, which is the last thing any driver would want to happen.

The good news is that CarParts.com is always ready to help drivers like you get their vehicles back on track. Over one million auto parts are at your fingertips when you shop from us, and we certainly have products for your ride.

Simply enter your vehicle’s year, make, and model into our vehicle selector to browse direct-fit fuel system components for your daily driver. For a personalized shopping experience, use our search filters to find products according to your preferred brand, price range, quantity, and more.

Thanks to our strategically located warehouses across the US, we can deliver the parts you need straight to your doorstep in as fast as two business days. If you can’t order online, don’t worry. You can call us anytime using our toll-free hotline, and our round-the-clock customer service professionals will be ready to assist you.

Enjoy OE-grade replacement parts with a low-price and lifetime replacement guarantee here at CarParts.com. Check out our products today!

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About The Authors
Reviewed By Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician

Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

Richard McCuistian has worked for nearly 50 years in the automotive field as a professional technician, an instructor, and a freelance automotive writer for Motor Age, ACtion magazine, Power Stroke Registry, and others. Richard is ASE certified for more than 30 years in 10 categories, including L1 Advanced Engine Performance and Light Vehicle Diesel.

Written By CarParts.com Research Team

Automotive and Tech Writers

The CarParts.com Research Team is composed of experienced automotive and tech writers working with (ASE)-certified automobile technicians and automotive journalists to bring up-to-date, helpful information to car owners in the US. Guided by CarParts.com's thorough editorial process, our team strives to produce guides and resources DIYers and casual car owners can trust.

Any information provided on this Website is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace consultation with a professional mechanic. The accuracy and timeliness of the information may change from the time of publication.

View Comments

  • I have a code P0001 on my Toyota Tacoma 07 4 cylinder. I don’t know what to do? How can I fix this code?

    • Hello,

      The repair information I have indicates that your vehicle does not support that code. Do you have another code reader you can try? It's possible that the code reader you're using is picking up faulty information.

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CarParts.com Research Team and Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician