Where is the Oil Pump Located?

Reviewed by

Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician

Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

Written by CarParts.com Research Team - Updated on November 2nd, 2023

Reading Time: 2 minutes
Summary
  • The oil pump is usually found inside the lower part of the engine, particularly beside or below the crankshaft.
  • The pump helps circulate lubricant throughout various components, such as the bearings, camshaft, and pistons.
  • The difficulty of removing an oil pump will vary from one model to another. Some vehicles might require you to remove the timing belt while others won’t.

Q: Where is the Oil Pump Typically Located?

A: The oil pump is an integral part of the engine. Generally, the oil pump is inside the lower part of the engine beside or below the crankshaft.

Generally, the oil pump is inside the lower part of the engine beside or below the crankshaft.

The oil pump is responsible for circulating oil under pressure to various engine components, such as the bearings, the camshaft, and the pistons. Oil circulation is important because it prevents the engine from overheating, ensuring the oil lubricates its parts.

Tips on How to Access the Oil Pump

First, you have to know where the oil pump is on your engine. Then you have to decide whether you have the gumption to replace it, because with very few exceptions, oil pumps are dreadfully difficult to replace. You also need to be sure the oil pump is causing whatever problem you’re trying to solve, and this can be tricky.

Some oil pumps are driven by flats on the front of the crankshaft, but you have to remove the timing chain or belt to access these. Other oil pumps are driven by the camshaft using a gear and a shaft, and the oil pan will need to be removed to access the pump.

Gather all the information you can before you even start this job. It may be best to get it done at a shop.

Pro Tips are nuggets of information direct from ASE-certified automobile technicians working with CarParts.com, which may include unique, personal insights based on their years of experience working in the automotive industry. These can help you make more informed decisions about your car.

Pro Tip: Removing the oil pan is easier on some vehicles than on others, so factor this in before you start. Toyota 2.2L engines have the oil pump on the timing belt end of the engine, driven by the belt.

About The Authors
Reviewed By Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician

Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

Richard McCuistian has worked for nearly 50 years in the automotive field as a professional technician, an instructor, and a freelance automotive writer for Motor Age, ACtion magazine, Power Stroke Registry, and others. Richard is ASE certified for more than 30 years in 10 categories, including L1 Advanced Engine Performance and Light Vehicle Diesel.

Written By CarParts.com Research Team

Automotive and Tech Writers

The CarParts.com Research Team is composed of experienced automotive and tech writers working with (ASE)-certified automobile technicians and automotive journalists to bring up-to-date, helpful information to car owners in the US. Guided by CarParts.com's thorough editorial process, our team strives to produce guides and resources DIYers and casual car owners can trust.

Any information provided on this Website is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace consultation with a professional mechanic. The accuracy and timeliness of the information may change from the time of publication.

Share
Published by
CarParts.com Research Team and Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician
Tags: oil-pump