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Summary
  • A logged P2430 code means that the powertrain control module has detected an out-of-range signal from the secondary air injection (SAI) system.
  • A faulty SAI pressure sensor and a bad SAI pump are two of the most common culprits behind a logged P2430.
  • Other than an illuminated check engine light, another symptom to watch out for is unusual noises from the SAI system.

The secondary air injection (SAI) system delivers fresh air to the catalytic converter or exhaust manifold in order to oxidize unburnt fuel before it leaves the exhaust system. This system uses an SAI pump to pull fresh air into the exhaust port through connected hoses. Some SAI systems use a flow or pressure sensor to monitor system performance. If the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an out-of-range signal from the sensor, the vehicle’s computer will set a P2430 code.

What Does the P2430 Code Mean?

Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) P2430 stands for “Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow/Pressure Sensor Circuit Bank 1.” Bank 1 refers to the bank that contains cylinder #1. The location of this cylinder can vary depending on your vehicle.

The SAI system assists the exhaust system in controlling a vehicle’s emissions by cutting down the amount of hydrocarbons in the system during a cold start. The PCM uses the SAI pump to send pressurized air into the catalytic converter or exhaust manifold to reduce harmful emissions coming out of a vehicle’s tailpipe.

image of a secondary air injector sensor
Once your car’s PCM detects an out-of-range signal from the SAI pressure sensor, it will set a P2430 code.

Some SAI systems use a flow or pressure sensor to measure system performance. A P2430 code can be set if the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an out-of-range signal from the sensor. The problems associated with this DTC can become severe over time, so it’s important to address this code as soon as possible.

Note: The definition of code P2430 might be different depending on the vehicle manufacturer. Consult the appropriate repair manual or repair database for the exact code definition.

What are the Common Causes of the P2430 Code?

What are the Common Symptoms of the P2430 Code?

secondary air injection pump image
Issues with the SAI pump can register a P2430 code.

How to Diagnose the P2430 Code

Make sure to consult your vehicle’s repair manual before attempting to diagnose a DTC P2430. Some diagnostic steps can vary depending on your vehicle’s make and model.

However, if you don’t have any auto repair skills and knowledge, we recommend taking your vehicle to an auto repair shop. Professional mechanics can save you from costly mistakes.

How to Fix the P2430 Code

There’s no magic bullet solution for troubleshooting a P2430 code. What might work to address a P2430 code for a Pontiac Grand Prix might not work for a Chevy Silverado. Make sure to review your vehicle’s repair manual to figure out the right fix. Fortunately, you won’t have a hard time finding OBD-II resources online. We recommend looking for Chilton repair manuals as well as subscribing to ALLDATA’s single-vehicle subscription service to get detailed information on your vehicle.

About The Authors
Written By Automotive and Tech Writers

The CarParts.com Research Team is composed of experienced automotive and tech writers working with (ASE)-certified automobile technicians and automotive journalists to bring up-to-date, helpful information to car owners in the US. Guided by CarParts.com's thorough editorial process, our team strives to produce guides and resources DIYers and casual car owners can trust.

Reviewed By Contact Center Manager and Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

William “Bill” Guzenski has produced hundreds of how-to videos for the automotive community. He’s an ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician, and is affiliated with the Specialty Equipment Market Association (SEMA). He loves attending race events and car shows throughout the country, as well as traveling in his 40-foot motorhome, exploring abandoned mines and ghost towns.

Any information provided on this Website is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace consultation with a professional mechanic. The accuracy and timeliness of the information may change from the time of publication.

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