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Summary
  • Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) P0688 stands for “ECM/PCM Power Relay Sense Circuit Open.” It’s logged when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an issue in the relay that gives it power from the battery (or the fuel injectors and ignition coils power from the battery). This can indicate a problem with the relay or its circuit.
  • Possible causes of the P0688 code include a defective PCM power relay, a faulty PCM, and a blown fuse or fusible link.
  • Some symptoms of the P0688 code include an illuminated check engine light, the vehicle refusing to start, and the vehicle stalling.

Is your vehicle having problems? Use a scan tool to check if your vehicle has any stored trouble codes so you can find the exact problem. If you see the P0688 code, read on to learn more about its definition, common causes, and common symptoms.

What Does the P0688 Code Mean?

Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) P0688 stands for ECM/PCM Power Relay Sense Circuit Open. A stored P0688 code can indicate that the powertrain control module (PCM) has detected an issue in the relay that gives it power from the battery (or the fuel injectors and ignition coils power from the battery). In this case, it could mean there’s a problem with the relay or its circuit.

automotive power relay
A stored P0688 code indicates that the PCM has detected an issue with the relay that gives it power from either the battery (or the fuel injectors and ignition coils power from the battery).

Note: The definition of the P0688 code can be different depending on the vehicle manufacturer. Consult the appropriate repair manual or repair database for the exact code definition.

What are the Common Causes of the P0688 Code

The P0688 code can be caused by:

  • A defective PCM power relay
  • Faulty PCM
  • Blown fuse or fusible link
  • A circuit problem, such as a damaged wire or poor connection

What are the Common Symptoms of the P0688 Code

When triggered, the P0688 can show the following symptoms:

blown relay of a car
A blown fuse can trigger the code P0688.

How to Diagnose the P0688 Code

While the definition of the P0688 code implies that the issue is PCM-related, this is not always the case. To resolve this DTC, you must first identify the root cause. This might need a visual inspection of the concerned components. This job could also require the use of specific tools that are not readily available to you. If you’re new to DIY repairs, we recommend consulting with a professional mechanic.

Do you want to learn how to diagnose the issue on your own? The video below will give you an idea of what the process might involve.

How to Fix the P0688 Code

When it comes to addressing OBD-II codes, there isn’t a single solution that will surely fix the issue. You must first diagnose the problem accurately in order to determine the best course of action.

Once you’ve figured out the cause of the P0688 issue, then you can seek solutions from credible internet repair resources and how-to guides.

You can refer to Chilton repair manuals, or you can try an ALLDATA subscription, which provides detailed factory repair information.

If you don’t have much expertise in diagnosing or correcting error codes, it’s advisable to consult a professional mechanic.

About The Authors
Written By Automotive and Tech Writers

The CarParts.com Research Team is composed of experienced automotive and tech writers working with (ASE)-certified automobile technicians and automotive journalists to bring up-to-date, helpful information to car owners in the US. Guided by CarParts.com's thorough editorial process, our team strives to produce guides and resources DIYers and casual car owners can trust.

Reviewed By Contact Center Manager and Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

William “Bill” Guzenski has produced hundreds of how-to videos for the automotive community. He’s an ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician, and is affiliated with the Specialty Equipment Market Association (SEMA). He loves attending race events and car shows throughout the country, as well as traveling in his 40-foot motorhome, exploring abandoned mines and ghost towns.

Any information provided on this Website is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace consultation with a professional mechanic. The accuracy and timeliness of the information may change from the time of publication.

File Under : OBD-II Trouble Codes
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