In recent years, cars with a push-button start have become more common. However, owners of older vehicles might find it confusing to start their cars without turning a key. Let’s take a look at the origins of the push-button start ignition system to understand how to use it.
Also called keyless ignition, the push-button start is a type of ignition system that lets you automatically start the engine. It replaces the traditional keyed ignition in older vehicles.
The push-button start system has the same job as the keyed ignition system in older vehicles. First, the keyless ignition starts the engine. Second and more importantly, it serves as a deterrent against car thieves.
The idea for a push-button start showed up as early as 1912, when Cadillac released its Model 30. This automobile introduced an innovative electrical system with an electric starter, the first of its kind. In comparison, earlier vehicles required you to crank the engine by hand until they fired up.
Starting the 1912 Cadillac Model 30 was as easy as pressing the button for its electric starter. You also didn’t need a key because cars back then didn’t use a key-based ignition system.
More than 80 years later, Mercedes Benz introduced the keyless-start and keyless-go systems in the 1998 Mercedes Benz S-Class. The first modern keyless ignition system that entered service on a large scale, Mercedes Benz‘s innovative system made it possible for you to start the engine without a key. If you wanted to do it manually or the push-button start developed an issue, the S-class also came with a traditional key-based ignition.
Keyless ignition requires you to have your car’s key fob on hand. In the 1998 Mercedes Benz S-class, the fob was a card-shaped device called a smart key card. Nowadays, most fobs look like stubby remote control devices.
No matter its shape, a key fob constantly transmits a radio signal. This signal is the anti-theft code that’s unique for each vehicle. The fob’s transmission only reaches a certain distance.
To use the push-button start system, get close enough to your car so that the key fob’s signal can reach it. Once you’ve entered your vehicle, put your foot on the brake pedal. When you engage the main brake, the push-button start will allow the engine to start.
The ignition switch is a component that’s responsible for starting electrical systems, such as the ignition system that fires up the engine. It works with the ignition/security system of a particular vehicle, whether it’s an older keyed ignition or the increasingly widespread keyless start.
In cars with a keyed ignition system, the key’s teeth must line up with the ignition lock cylinder. If the teeth match the cylinder, the ignition switch can turn to start the vehicle.
The key’s teeth must line up with the ignition lock cylinder. If they do, the ignition switch can turn to start the vehicle.
–Anthony Harlin, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician
For cars with a push-button start, the device compares the anti-theft key code with the one stored in its memory.
Older vehicles use a mechanical switch in their ignition system. In modern machines, the ignition switch is an electronic device that works like a starter relay.
If you’ve only driven vehicles with keyed ignition systems in the past, it might take a while to get used to cars with a push-button start. It’s important to know how to turn off a push-button start car properly.
The specific steps to use the push-button start can vary according to various factors, such as the manufacturer. Consult your owner’s manual or repair guide for the recommended approach to shut down your keyless ignition vehicle.
In general, here are the steps on how to safely turn off a push-button start car:
Having a push start button in your car has several benefits:
Keyless ignition systems have improved since their large-scale introduction in 1998, but they also have limitations.
Here are some of the most common disadvantages of push-button start in cars:
The push-button start hasn’t reached the same level of ubiquity as power locks and windows, but it’s well on its way there. Its successor, the buttonless ignition, has already appeared in some vehicles. But for now, the push-button start remains a very convenient option to secure and start your vehicle.
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Very insightful review. Many thanks for the article.
i do not believe the push button system is totally secured. as car thief has figured out a way to clone key fobs. I've heard and read theft recently in push button ignitions are higher than ever.